The Best Shoes for Arthritis, Tested by Editors and Approved by Podiatrists

Which Shoes Alleviate Arthritis Pain? We Tested 75 Pairs to Find Out

If you live with arthritis, you know how much a good pair of shoes can improve your life. While even the best pair of shoes won’t cure arthritis, it can make walking, standing, and everyday tasks a lot more comfortable. I’ve been dealing with osteoarthritis most of my life, so I’m constantly on the hunt for shoes that reduce pain and help me stay active. In addition to doing my own trial-and-error testing of shoes, I’ve reviewed the top picks tested by other Everyday Health editors and writers. I also consulted podiatric surgeons, a sports medicine physician, and a physical therapist for expert-backed recommendations on what makes the best shoes for arthritis.

Arthritis is a very common joint disease that causes pain and affects more than 21 percent of Americans.

Osteoarthritis and rheumatoid arthritis are the most common types, according to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention.

It is one of the leading causes of disability in the United States and can happen to anyone at any age, regardless of race or sex. Symptoms can include a limited range of motion, stiffness, pain, and inflammation. “Arthritis is a painful joint condition, and pain occurs with movement, so keeping the joint more stable is the goal,” says Dominic J. Catanese, DPM, a board-certified podiatric surgeon at Montefiore Einstein’s Center for Orthopaedic Specialties in New York City.

“Shoes that are beneficial for arthritis are designed to reduce joint stress, improve alignment, and enhance shock absorption,” explains Miguel Cunha, DPM, a board-certified podiatric surgeon and founder of Gotham Footcare in New York City. That’s why our team of testers tried out more than 75 shoes, to bring you our top pain-free options that are suitable for people who suffer from arthritis pain.

Our Top Picks for Shoes for Arthritis Pain

When to Consult a Healthcare Provider

If you’re experiencing severe or persistent pain, consult your medical provider. Potential signs and symptoms of arthritis include pain, swelling, or stiffness in one or more joints; joints that are red or warm to the touch; tenderness and stiffness; difficulty moving a joint or doing daily activities; and joint symptoms that cause you concern. Dr. Catanese recommends consulting with a healthcare provider if the pain is continuous, lasts more than a few days, and stops you from doing your normal activities.
running shoes

Best for Overall Comfort

Hoka Bondi 9

Pros

  • Roomy toe box
  • Available in a wide range of colors, sizes, and widths
  • “Cloudlike” foam cushioning
  • Easy to clean

Cons

  • May be too bulky for some
  • Pricey

Key Specs

  • Sizes: Men’s 7 to 16, women’s 4 to 12
  • Widths: Medium, wide, extra-wide
  • Weight: Men’s 10.5 ounces (oz), women’s 9.3 oz
  • Materials: EVA foam, polyester, recycled polyester, rubber outsole
  • Special features: APMA Seal of Acceptance, reflective upper details, extended heel pull, EVA sockliner, breathable design, lace-up closure

The Hoka Bondi 9 stands out as our top choice for comfort thanks to its lightweight, ultra-cushioned sole, which is comfortable enough to wear all day long, while still providing excellent stability and support. It carries the American Podiatric Medical Association (APMA) Seal of Acceptance, meaning it meets standards to promote better foot health. It is also available in a wide range of colors and sizes, with regular, wide, and extra-wide widths.

Writer Mary Sauer found that the shoes added a “cloudlike” feel to her step, with impressive shock absorption. She also felt like they helped her “severe mechanical foot pain,” which impacts her entire foot, making these shoes a potentially great option for anyone dealing with similar foot pain or discomfort.

The Bondi style has also been a longtime staple in my own shoe collection, especially on days when I need extra cushion and comfort. I find that many shoe brands tend to run narrow in the toe box, but the Bondi style provides plenty of room for full toe splay in the regular width, and I’m always able to wear my normal size. They’re also a top choice for many people I spoke with for this story, including healthcare workers who are on their feet all day. Take note, they do add height, with more than 1 inch of cushioning, which some people may require some time adjusting to.

Many of the experts we spoke with for this story named Hoka as one of their favorite brands, favoring both styles that we included in this story, the Bondi 9s and the Clifton 10s (our pick for best for walking). Catanese notes that when he was suffering from sciatica and back pain, he wore Hoka shoes because of their extra cushioning, which provided increased shock absorption and alleviated pain. I personally think that both the Bondi and the Clifton listed below are winners, but if you’re looking for pillow-like comfort, the Bondi 9 wins.

Keep in mind, if you opt for the wider sizes, there is a more limited color range, and we found that some people think these shoes feel clunky.

sneakers

Best for Walking

Hoka Clifton 10

Pros

  • Lightweight
  • Good responsiveness
  • Roomy toe box
  • Shape reduces stress on ankles
  • Available in a wide range of colors, sizes, and widths

Cons

  • May feel too bulky for some
  • Larger heel-to-toe drop can take some getting used to

Key Specs

  • Sizes: Men’s 7 to 16, women’s 4 to 12
  • Widths: Medium, wide, extra-wide
  • Weight: Men’s 9.8 oz, women’s 8.8 oz
  • Materials: Polyester, rubber outsole, EVA foam
  • Special features: APMA Seal of Acceptance, breathable design, plush collar, long-lasting outsole, lace-up closure, made with lightweight material

The Hoka Clifton has long been one of my go-to shoes for staying active and walking long distances without joint pain, and the latest version does not disappoint. The Clifton 10 is very lightweight at just 8.8 ounces, but it still delivers extra cushioning and support, making it our top choice for walking. This version also features a larger heel-to-toe drop than previous versions, with the heel sitting 8 millimeters higher than the toe, up from 5 millimeters. According to Joshua Katz, DO, a board-certified sports medicine physician specializing in nonoperative orthopedics at New York City’s Mount Sinai Medical Group, a higher heel-to-toe drop would be more helpful for “offloading the Achilles, such as with tendonitis.” He explains that it would “allow more plantarflexion of the foot, putting less stretch on the Achilles,” and it may also reduce stress on the ankles. Personally, I love the extra lift; it makes walking or running feel more efficient, as if I’m gliding down the sidewalk.

Dr. Katz uses both Hoka Bondi and Clifton styles with his own big-toe arthritis. “The Clifton is lighter and might be better for people who are on their feet most of the day — I use the Clifton at work daily,” he says. He finds both styles easy to recommend because they “tend to have a wider toe box and support at the midfoot, which can offload excessive extension of the big toe.”

I tend to prefer the Cliftons over other Hoka styles, especially when I’m traveling or keeping up with the fast pace of daily life in New York City. The lighter weight and responsive feel of the shoe make it easy to get more than 10,000 steps a day without any discomfort. I find that they provide solid support for both standing and walking, and the best part is they don’t require a break-in period. I didn’t deal with any rubbing, soreness, or other issues that can sometimes occur with a new pair.

This style wins points for being extremely breathable, keeping my feet dry throughout the day. They’re also easy to maintain with simple hand-washing. Because of the cushioning, I find them an especially great choice for anyone with arthritis or chronic foot pain who also wants a lightweight yet durable shoe that will go the distance.

sneakers

Best for Standing

New Balance 1080v15

Pros

  • Lightweight
  • Breathable
  • Broad, cushioned midsole
  • Large size and width ranges for both men and women
  • Durable outsole

Cons

  • Limited color ways
  • Toe box can run narrow for some

Key Specs

  • Sizes: Men’s 7 to 16, women’s 5 to 13
  • Widths: Narrow, standard, wide, extra-wide
  • Weight: Men’s 9.2 oz, women’s 7.3 oz
  • Materials: Polyester, rubber outsole, Infinion foam midsole
  • Special features: Slip-resistant outsole, breathable design, lace-up closure, reflective detailing, responsive underfoot cushioning
Arthritis pain can be made worse by standing for long periods of time, so if you spend a lot of time on your feet for work or otherwise, comfortable footwear is essential.

I was a fan of New Balance’s 1080v14 for its excellent midsole cushioning and breathable feel. It is one of those shoes that your foot sinks into just the right amount, much like a memory foam mattress. You can wear them straight out of the box with no break-in period, and they feel like walking or standing on a cloud.

The good news is that the newest version, the 1080v15, is even better. It’s lighter, more cushioned, and somehow even more cloudlike. The midsole, which is broad and evenly balanced, now features a new, in-house-developed foam called Infinion. The result is a softer, bouncier feel and greater responsiveness than the earlier version, so longer walks and standing for long periods feel even more comfortable. The foam is also designed to absorb impact, something I appreciate with arthritis, since it may help reduce joint pain. I also found the outsole has a great grip, which can be helpful on slippery or wet surfaces.

This version is about an ounce lighter than the previous model and has a double-layer mesh upper that feels more secure yet still breathable in the toe box. It comes in a wide range of sizes and widths, but for me, the regular width offers plenty of room for natural toe splay.

sneaker

Best for Running

Brooks Ghost Max 3

Pros

  • Works well with orthotics
  • Rocker bottom propels foot
  • Durable
  • Wide range of sizes and widths for men and women

Cons

  • May run warm
  • Heavier than some other brands

Key Specs

  • Sizes: Men’s 7 to 15, women’s 5 to 13
  • Widths: Medium, wide, extra-wide
  • Weight: Men’s 11.2 oz, women’s 10 oz
  • Materials: 60 percent recycled material in the upper, polyester, nylon, rubber
  • Special features: GlideRoll rocker technology, DNA Loft v3 foam for cushion, lace-up closure, APMA Seal of Acceptance, 6 millimeter midsole drop

Dr. Cunha commonly recommends that patients with arthritis wear shoes with a stiffer sole, especially platforms or rocker bottoms, because, as he explains, “These soles reduce pressure on arthritic joints and limit excessive bending at the foot by transferring motion to the ankle.” He goes on to say that rocker soles promote a smoother, more efficient gait, while minimizing stress on arthritic joints, which is why we love Brooks Ghost Max 3. Catanese agrees that the more rigid the rocker is in the forefront, the more it reduces motion and force through that joint, which can decrease pain.

The Ghost Max 3 comes with a curved GlideRoll rocker shape to make walking and running easier by propelling the foot naturally from heel to toe. Matt Dudek, DPT, of Watchung Hills Physical Therapy in New Jersey, also explains that “rocker bottom shoes can be useful in redistributing pressure on the bottom of the foot and may, therefore, help with plantar fasciitis or overuse injury.” This shoe has a soft, cushioned sole that provides stability and absorbs impact, which may help reduce pressure on joints and, according to research, may improve knee pain with osteoarthritis.

If you’re looking for a moderate heel-to-toe drop, this one offers a 6 millimeter drop, giving it less height than some other picks, while still being cushioned enough for comfort. I also found that this style worked well with my orthotic inserts.

We found the toe box to be wide, which makes it a great option for people who suffer from foot pain and prefer extra room for their toes to splay naturally. And, as with many of the picks on our list, the Ghost Max 3 holds the APMA Seal of Acceptance and is a great choice for walking or standing. Dr. Dudek is a fan of the brand, noting that he often wears Brooks while standing all day for work. “My feet are considerably more comfortable in their shoes than in other brands I’ve tried over the years,” he says. Keep in mind that while this style isn’t necessarily heavy, it is heavier than some others on our list, at 10 ounces for women and 11.2 ounces for men.

sneakers

Best for Wide Feet

On Cloudmonster Hyper

Pros

  • Responsive foam
  • Durable rubber sole
  • Wide, breathable toe box

Cons

  • Runs large
  • Pricey

Key Specs

  • Sizes: Men’s 7 to 14, women’s 5 to 11
  • Widths: Regular
  • Weight: Men’s 9.3 oz, women’s 7.4 oz
  • Materials: Recycled polyester, CloudTec and Helion HF hyper foam midsole
  • Special features: Helion HF cushioning, high grip laces, microfiber upper for breathability, made with lightweight material, 6 millimeter toe drop

The Cloudmonster Hyper is considered one of On’s most cushioned shoes. This style contains the brand’s trademarked Pebax-based Helion HF foam, which is ultralight and provides cushioning and speed but also feels very stable and firm. This style runs wide, with a very large toe box that provides stability, with an energetic, bouncy feel, and we found it to have great cushioning in the toe and heel areas. I found the toe box to be so wide that it took some time to get used to. I also went down half a size in this model, and most people I spoke with agreed that this shoe runs big. The upper material is light and breathable, making the shoe easy to wear for long periods of time. My friend who suffers with arthritis in her ankles reports this is her go-to shoe for traveling because it provides a wide, sturdy base with just enough cushioning for all-day wear.

The shoe has a 6 millimeter drop, so it provides less height than some of the other shoes on our list, but it still feels bouncy and tall. The rubber outsole provides a strong grip for walking, even on wet sidewalks or other surfaces. While this pick has a bouncy feel, it does feel firmer than many other options on our list, which some people may prefer.

sneakers

Best for High Arches

Saucony Triumph 23

Pros

  • Lightweight
  • Stable midsole and platform
  • Secure heel cup
  • Multiple widths available

Cons

  • Limited breathability
  • Height may be an issue for some people

Key Specs

  • Sizes: Men’s 7 to 15, women’s 5 to 12
  • Widths: Regular, wide
  • Weight: Men’s 9.2 oz, women’s 8.4 oz
  • Materials: Rubber, mesh, proprietary foam
  • Special features: Enhanced cushioning, APMA Seal of Acceptance, breathable fit, responsive sockliner, neutral shoe

If you have high arches and you’re looking for supportive, cushioned daily footwear, Saucony Triumph 23’s are a great option. They are a neutral shoe with a large amount of cushioning that is comfortable but doesn’t give that “too soft” feeling that you sometimes find with cushioned shoes. They have a roomy toe box, and the midsole contains Saucony’s PWRRUN PB, which is a durable and shock-absorbing foam that still provides bounce and responsiveness. According to Saucony, this foam is half the weight of the traditional EVA (ethylene-vinyl acetate) foam used in many shoes for cushioning, and with each shoe weighing just 8.4 ounces, it helps to reduce pressure and strain on your feet and legs.

I found that the Triumph 23’s provide a durable, grippy outsole that works well in both wet and dry conditions, thanks to their new carbon rubber outsole. It contains a 10 millimeter heel-to-toe drop, with a nice rocker bottom feel that is cushioned yet stable. I also noted the secure feel of the heel, attributed to Saucony’s Formfit technology, which is the brand’s proprietary 3D fit design that contours your foot and cradles the heel. Catanese explains that the back of the shoe should be firm and supportive, “while the midfoot should have some flexibility but not be overly bendable. A stable, wide heel that is supportive is also important.” Additionally, “shoes that lack a heel cup or elevation put excess strain on the Achilles tendon and plantar fascia, increasing the risk of pain,” says Cunha.

sneakers

Best for Plantar Fasciitis

Asics Gel-Kayano 32

Pros

  • Good for overpronators
  • Available in multiple widths
  • Cushioning in heel and forefront 

Cons

  • May run narrow for some
  • Not waterproof

Key Specs

  • Sizes: Men’s 6 to 16, women’s 5 to 13
  • Widths: Standard, wide, extra-wide
  • Weight: Men’s 10.6 oz, women’s 9.17 oz
  • Materials: Rubber, polyester
  • Special features: APMA Seal of Acceptance, eco-cushioning and gel cushioning, upper mesh for breathability, heel pull tab for easy on/off, recycled materials, reflective details for road walking/running
Plantar fasciitis is one of the most common causes of heel pain, and it often occurs from overuse stress.

It is an inflammatory condition of the foot in which the plantar fascia, the fibrous tissue that runs along the bottom of your foot and connects your heel bone to your toes, becomes irritated. One of the ways to manage plantar fasciitis is by wearing supportive shoes that provide both stability and comfort, like the Asics Gel-Kayano 32s.

As a longtime Asics Gel-Kayano wearer, I appreciate that this shoe offers multiple design features that also make it a great pick for arthritis sufferers. These shoes include Asics Puregel, a newer, softer gel from Asics that is found in both the heel and forefront of this shoe to cushion, absorb shock, support landing, and minimize joint strain. They are also made with a durable rubber outsole to prevent slippage and use breathable material to keep your feet sweat-free. The sole is wide and sturdy, and the shoe doesn’t look or feel overly bulky.

I found that these shoes tended to feel narrower in the toe box than others, although I still had enough room to spread my toes naturally. Sauer, who tested these, commented that the cushioning and height of the sole helped to improve her overall comfort, saying, “I felt particularly that this was helpful for my persistent heel pain.”

In addition to helping with heel pain, the shoe is designed to keep your foot stable and secure, and if your arches are low or you’re an overpronator and your foot rolls inward, this shoe may help control that.

sneakers

Best for Low-Impact

OluKai Huia

Pros

  • Slip-on style
  • Breathable material
  • Arch support

Cons

  • May not provide enough support for some people
  • Runs slightly small

Key Specs

  • Sizes: Women’s 5 to 11
  • Widths: Regular
  • Weight: 8.1 oz
  • Materials: Mesh, polyurethane, rubber
  • Special features: Breathable design, slip-on style, made with lightweight vegan-friendly material

If you’re looking for a casual pair of shoes for walking or training that also provides support and stability, this pick from OluKai is a great choice. Editor Ashley Zeigler absolutely loved these shoes and says that she found they provided “amazing arch support, as well as being super cushiony.” She notes, “They have a mesh overlay, so they breathe really well. The tongue is sewn in, so it doesn’t move around throughout the day (causing discomfort), and the heel is stretchy, so between that and the elastic laces, you can just pop the shoe on quickly and easily.”

The OluKai Huia molds to your foot, as Zeigler found when testing them. “The very first time I put the sneakers on, I literally sighed because it felt so good on my arches,” she says. While they held up well during testing and felt durable and cushioned, they may not provide enough ankle or overall support for some people with more advanced foot issues. We think that they would be a great choice for casual wear and low-impact workouts, rather than longer walks or runs.

sneakers

Best Hands-Free

Skechers Slip-Ins: Go Walk Glide-Step 2.0 Dani

Pros

  • Slip-on style
  • Machine Washable
  • Vegan

Cons

  • Sizing can be difficult
  • Non-adjustable laces

Key Specs

  • Sizes: Women’s 6 to 10
  • Widths: Medium
  • Weight: 7 oz
  • Materials: Rubber, mesh, Air-Cooled Goga Mat
  • Special features: Hands-free slip-in feature, removable cushioning insole, APMA Seal of Acceptance, responsive cushioning, Heel Pillow, machine washable

When you suffer from arthritis, some days the best shoe is the one that is hands-free and easy to slip on, like these Skechers Slip-ins. The Go Walk Glide Step 2.0 Dani style is ready to wear with no break-in period. It’s designed to be an everyday shoe option from work to weekends to running errands. These shoes have memory foam and Heel Pillow, a trademarked technology that is designed to keep your foot securely in place. They contain responsive cushioning and a unique midsole design that gives a cloudlike landing and puts a spring in your step.

Cunha recommends shoes “designed with insoles made from EVA or memory foam to cushion and control overpronation, along with deep heel cups for added support and proper foot alignment.” He explains that these design features work together to enhance comfort, performance, and injury prevention for people with arthritis.

This pick also scores big points for being machine washable, a feature that can be hard to find. Keep in mind that we found that they tend to run on the bigger side.

Kuru footwear

Best for All-Day Wear

Kuru Flex Via

Pros

  • Lightweight
  • Durable material
  • Good for everyday wear

Cons

  • Not intended for intense workouts
  • Sold exclusively through their website

Key Specs

  • Sizes: Men’s 6.5 to 14, women’s 5 to 12
  • Widths: Men’s medium, women’s medium, wide
  • Weight: Men’s 11.5 oz, women’s 9.6 oz
  • Materials: Mesh upper, rubber outsole
  • Special features: Shaped to hug heels, strong arch support, ergonomic cushioning, lightweight

These shoes felt very comfortable right out of the box, with no need for a break-in period, according to writer and registered dietitian Emily Hirsch. She says that the cushioning provided excellent support, making them feel soft yet stable from the very first wear. They were comfortable for walking, standing for extended periods, and working, which is why they are our pick for best all-day wear.

“The cushioning feels responsive without being too soft, offering a good mix of comfort and stability,” Hirsch says. She also appreciated how lightweight the shoes are, making them ideal for walking long distances without feeling weighed down. The material held up well during testing and was especially supportive in the arch and heel. While the shoes served well for long walks, Hirsch felt they may not be firm enough for more intensive workouts or other activities that involve high-impact movements, quick lateral shifts, or heavy lifting.

Comparison Table

Superlative
Width
Weight
Material
Sizes
Best for overall comfort
Regular, wide, extra-wide
Men’s 10.5 oz, women’s 9.3 oz
EVA foam, polyester, recycled polyester, rubber outsole
Men’s 7 to 16, women’s 4 to 12
Best for walking
Regular, wide, extra-wide 
Men’s 9.8 oz, women’s 8.8 oz
Polyester, rubber outsole, EVA foam
Men’s 7 to 16, women’s 4 to 12
Best for standing
Narrow, standard, wide, extra-wide
Men’s 9.2 oz, women’s 7.3 oz
Polyester, rubber outsole, Infinion foam midsole
Men’s 7 to 16, women’s 5 to 13
Best for running
Medium, wide, extra-wide
Men’s 11.2 oz, women’s 10 oz
60 percent recycled material in the upper, polyester, nylon, rubber
Men’s 7 to 15, women’s 5 to 13
Best for wide feet


Regular
Men’s 9.3 oz, women’s 7.4 oz
Recycled polyester, CloudTec and Helion HF hyper foam midsole
Men’s 7 to 14, women’s 5 to 11
Best for high arches
Regular, wide
Men’s 9.2 oz, women’s 8.4 oz
Rubber, mesh, foam
Men’s 7 to 15, women’s 5 to 12
Best for low-impact
Regular
Women’s 8.1 oz
Engineered mesh upper, polyurethane footbed, Wet Grip rubber sole 
Women’s 5 to 11
Best hands-free
Medium
Women’s 7 oz
Rubber, mesh, Air-Cooled Goga Mat
Women’s 6 to 10
Best for all-day wear
Medium, wide
Men’s 11.5 oz, women’s 9.6 
Mesh upper, rubber outsole
Men’s 6.5 to 14, women’s 5-12

How We Tested the Best Shoes for Arthritis

To choose the best shoes for arthritis, we consulted medical experts to identify the features that can help to make shoes pain-free and provide comfort. Our expert sources included:

  • Miguel Cunha, DPM, board-certified podiatric surgeon and founder of Gotham Footcare in New York City
  • Dominic J. Catanese, DPM, board-certified podiatric surgeon specializing in the medical and surgical treatment of foot disorders at Montefiore Einstein’s Center for Orthopaedic Specialties in New York City
  • Joshua Katz, DO, board-certified sports medicine physician specializing in nonoperative orthopedics at Mount Sinai Medical Group in New York City
  • Matt Dudek, DPT, physical therapist at Watchung Hills Physical Therapy in New Jersey

Editors and writers tested more than 75 pairs of shoes, wearing each pair over multiple weeks. Every shoe was evaluated for out-of-the-box comfort, overall performance, and level of support. We assessed how well they conformed to the foot and how they performed with different levels of activity. During the testing period, we also noted whether the shoes helped alleviate foot pain or added to any discomfort.

What to Look for When Buying Shoes for Arthritis

When you’re shopping for shoes and dealing with arthritis, the right details make a big difference in how you feel. According to Cunha, you’ll want to focus on stability, support, and shock absorption. He recommends looking for shoes with a solid midfoot support (sometimes called a rigid shank), a firm heel counter, strong arch support to promote proper joint alignment, and shock-absorbing soles to reduce arthritic joint stress.

Cushioning matters too. Cunha recommends looking for shoes that have insoles made from EVA or memory foam to cushion and control overpronation, along with deep heel cups for added support and proper foot alignment. He explains that these design features work together to enhance comfort, performance, and injury prevention for people with arthritis. He also adds that other key biomechanical factors that make some shoes better for arthritis include:

  • Wide Toe Box This allows toes to spread naturally, reducing pressure and pain in arthritic forefoot joints.
  • Traction and Stability Treaded outsoles improve grip and balance, lowering the risk of slips and falls.
  • Lightweight and Durable Materials EVA and memory foam materials provide long-lasting support and reduce impact forces and joint fatigue.
  • APMA Seal of Acceptance This indicates that the footwear is designed with proper biomechanics and built-in support, as determined by the American Podiatric Medical Association. A properly designed shoe helps distribute pressure evenly across the foot, rather than concentrating stress on arthritic joints.

Dudek says that you should think of footwear as the most important part of your outfit. “Good shoes can be expensive, but they are worth the price if they may alleviate pain and protect the joints from further damage,” he adds.

How Often Should Someone With Arthritis Replace Their Shoes?

In general, Cunha recommends replacing walking or running shoes every 300 to 500 miles, or approximately every 6 to 12 months, depending on how often you are using them. He adds that for patients with arthritis, replacing your shoes sooner may be required, especially if you notice visible midsole compression, uneven shoe wear, or an increase in discomfort.

How Important Is Cushioning in Shoes?

“Cushioning plays a critical role in absorbing shock and reducing the stress transmitted up the kinetic chain through the feet, ankles, knees, hips, and lower back with every step,” Cunha says. He explains that by improving pressure distribution and limiting overpronation, cushioned shoes promote proper joint alignment and stability, which helps to reduce discomfort and fatigue of arthritic joints while slowing the progression of joint erosion.

When Should I Consider Custom Orthotics and Insoles?

Orthotics are devices that you can insert into your shoes to relieve pain associated with foot and ankle conditions like arthritis.

Many people turn to orthotics when they have foot pain or they are trying to correct a foot problem. “Custom orthotics should be considered when prefabricated inserts and footwear no longer relieve arthritic pain, or when arthritis alters gait, posture, or causes uneven shoe wear patterns,” Cunha says. “Over-the-counter insoles provide generalized cushioning and support, while custom orthotics are designed using scans or molds of the foot to correct abnormal biomechanics, improve alignment, and redistribute pressure across arthritic joints.” He further explains that by addressing faulty mechanics, they can help alleviate joint stress, fatigue, and discomfort, while improving function and encouraging long-term comfort in an effort to slow the progression of arthritis.

Catanese also recommends looking for shoes that have removable insoles that you can switch out for ones that provide more stability and arch support. “Insoles can make a really big difference, but you should consult with a healthcare professional on what type to use for what problem,” he adds.

FAQ

What shoes are best for wide feet with arthritis?
A shoe with a wider toe box that has generous room for toes to splay is recommended for wide feet. “Patients with wide feet benefit from shoes with a wide toe box to prevent cramming and pressure on arthritic forefoot joints, including bunions and hammertoes,” says Cunha.

“I recommend to my patients with flat feet shoes that provide adequate arch support and motion control to limit overpronation, which can exacerbate arthritis of the knee and hip,” Cunha explains.

Katz, who suffers from “very flat feet,” says that hard-toe/flat-bottom shoes can be difficult to wear, as they can cause too much flexion in the toe, and therefore he also recommends getting a shoe that has significant arch support.

Patients with high arches need additional cushioning and shock absorption, as their feet tend to be more rigid and absorb more impact with every step, says Cunha.

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Amy Fischer

Amy Fischer, MS, RD, CDN

Author

Amy Fischer, MS, RD, CDN, is the former senior nutrition editor at Health. She is a dietitian with over 13 years of experience covering nutrition and health, specializing in product recommendations. Before Health, she covered nutrition, food, and supplements at Good Housekeeping.

She currently works at one of the largest teaching hospitals in New York City as a dietitian. She has authored numerous chapters in clinical nutrition textbooks and has also worked in PR and marketing for food company startups.

She received a bachelor's degree in journalism from Miami University of Ohio and a master's degree in clinical nutrition from New York University. She completed her dietetic training at Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center.

Vilayvanh Saysoukha

Vilayvanh Saysoukha, DPM, MSc

Medical Reviewer

Dr. Vilayvanh Saysoukha is first generation Lao American and triple board-certified podiatric foot and ankle surgeon. She's the CEO and founder of Premier Foot & Ankle Centers of Tennessee, as well as a key opinion leader, consultant, educator, and mentor.

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Fact-Checker

Ray Finch is a content specialist with expertise in fact-checking, copy-editing, sensitivity reading, and content management, and has worked with publishers including Health.com, Parents, VeryWell Mind, Medium, Everyday Health, and VeryWell Health.

Their longtime interest in mental health, chronic illness, disability, neurodivergence, and LGBTQIA+ issues was sparked first by their own firsthand experiences, and was further refined during their academic career, having earned dual bachelor's degrees in Anthropology and Women's and Gender Studies.

Finch is committed to producing inclusive, scientifically sound content that takes into account such nuanced factors as socioeconomic status, clinician bias, and cultural competence, all of which influence how people engage — or don’t — with medical professionals and the healthcare system.

Sabrina Rojas Weiss

Sabrina Rojas Weiss

Editor

Sabrina Rojas Weiss has been a writer and editor for more than 25 years, 12 of which she's spent in the health and parenting space. Her work has appeared in Parents, Verywell, Yahoo, Greatist, Healthline, Glamour, Cosmopolitan, and more. Her real expertise is in diving headfirst down research rabbit holes to see what actual experts have found about any given topic.

Sabrina lives in Brooklyn with her husband, nearly teenage son, and feisty rat terrier mix. She enjoys hiking, biking, skiing, reading too many novels, and visiting museums.

Mary Sauer

Tester

Mary Sauer is a freelance health and parenting writer whose work often covers mental health (especially maternal mental health), grief, and caregiving. Her work has been published by the Washington Post, Verywell Mind, Parents, Vice's Tonic, and ARC Poetry Magazine. She's also the managing editor of the upcoming Salt Tooth Press and an MFA student at University of Missouri, Kansas City.

Sauer is a mom of four and lives in Kansas City, Missouri. She enjoys hiking, trying new coffee shops, and shopping at used bookstores. At home, she spends her precious free time reading, rewatching Fleabag, and gardening.

Ashley Ziegler

Tester

Ashley Ziegler is a full-time writer with extensive experience covering women’s health, babies' and kids' health, mental health, and wellness. Her work has appeared on websites including The Bump, Health, Pregnancy & Newborn, People, Parents, Romper, Scary Mommy, and more.

Before transitioning into her full-time writing career, Ashley worked in the departments of pediatric cardiology and general medicine at Duke University Medical Center, and later at the North Carolina Medical Board. During undergrad, she majored in communications at Purdue University and then earned her master’s degree with a concentration in healthcare management from Indiana Wesleyan University.

Ashley lives with her husband and two young daughters in North Carolina. In her free time, she enjoys reading, walking, taking barre classes, and catching up on her favorite podcasts.

Emily Hirsch, MS, RD, LDN

Tester

Emily Hirsch is a registered dietitian, expert health writer, and speaker with over 18 years of experience in the health and wellness space. She is the founder and owner of South Charlotte Nutrition, a private practice dedicated to various nutrition services including counseling, medical nutrition therapy, and corporate wellness.

Beyond her clinical practice, Emily is a professional writer covering a wide variety of health and wellness topics. She remains dedicated to bringing lackluster research to life by translating main research points into language that resonates with diverse audiences. Emily has been a trusted contributor for renowned companies like Nature Made, Garden of Life, and That Clean Life, among others.

Emily's goal is to continue to consistently deliver sound nutrition guidance to help people improve the quality of their lives.

When not working, Emily can be found outdoors picnicking and hiking while taking in all of the vitamin O (oxygen) she can get with her husband and two children.

EDITORIAL SOURCES
Everyday Health follows strict sourcing guidelines to ensure the accuracy of its content, outlined in our editorial policy. We use only trustworthy sources, including peer-reviewed studies, board-certified medical experts, patients with lived experience, and information from top institutions.
Resources
  1. Rath L. What Is Arthritis? Arthritis Foundation. June 9, 2022.
  2. Elgaddal N et al. Arthritis in Adults Age 18 and Older: United States, 2022. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. February 2024.
  3. Waters TR et al. Evidence of health risks associated with prolonged standing at work and intervention effectiveness. Rehabilitation Nursing: The Official Journal of the Association of Rehabilitation Nurses. 2015.
  4. Paterson KL et al. The Effect of Flat Flexible Versus Stable Supportive Shoes on Knee Osteoarthritis Symptoms: A Randomized Trial. Annals of Internal Medicine. April 2021.
  5. Buchanan BK et al. Plantar Fasciitis. StatPearls. January 2024.
  6. Walton D. Orthotics. OrthoInfo.
Additional Sources