Combination Skin 101: How to Build a Routine That Actually Works
“Essentially, the skin has different 'micro-environments' depending on oil production in each region,” says Michelle Henry, MD, a board-certified dermatologist and a Mohs micrographic, reconstructive, and cosmetic surgeon based in New York City. “The main driver is anatomy. The T-zone naturally contains more oil glands, which is why that area tends to be shinier and more acne-prone. Other areas of the face have fewer oil glands, so they’re more prone to dryness or sensitivity.”
Sound frustrating? It can be, especially since treating combination skin often means taking a multi-pronged approach. You want to give hydration where it’s needed, manage shine where it’s not wanted, and build a routine that respects your skin’s quirks. To that end, we consulted with dermatology experts to help define what to look for when choosing a product for combination skin. We also tested cleansers, serums, moisturizers, and sunscreens to find the ones that are most likely to play nice with this skin type. We uncovered some great options below.
When to Consult a Doctor
Combination skin is common. But persistent irritation, severe acne, and redness that won’t go away are not. If you have those symptoms, it’s worth checking in with a board-certified dermatologist or a dermatology-certified nurse practitioner. A professional can help you create a routine, prescribe targeted treatments, and rule out more-serious conditions like rosacea and contact dermatitis.
Cleansers


For Protecting Your Skin Barrier
CeraVe Hydrating Cream-to-Foam Cleanser
CeraVe is a brand that dermatologists often recommend, especially for folks with finicky skin. This cream-to-foam cleanser incorporates hyaluronic acid to help your skin retain moisture. It also has fatty molecules called ceramides that help reinforce your skin barrier, your outermost layer of skin and first line of defense against things like allergens and UV radiation.
Science and health journalist Malissa Rodenburg, who has both combination skin and eczema, found this formula effective at removing the day’s grime without being overly harsh on her skin. She points to the “creamy texture that is neither too thick nor too thin,” and says: “When I started using this face wash, I was dealing with an active eczema breakout. After using this face wash for two days, my face was less inflamed and no longer itchy.”
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For a Gentle Gel Cleanser
Seen Face Wash
Rodenburg appreciated this cleanser’s gentle formula. “I liked the texture and the way my skin felt smooth and clean after use, but not like it was stripping off any of my body's essential oils,” she says.

A Reliable Everyday Face Wash
Neutrogena Ultra Gentle Daily Cleanser
I’ve been using this unassuming cleanser for years. My skin tended to be more combination before retinol use. But even though I’ve moved into more “dry skin” territory, this cleanser is the one that’s stuck with me through thick and thin (or dry and moisturized, rather).
Serums


For a No-Frills Serum that Works
The Ordinary Hyaluronic Acid 2% + B5
The Ordinary is known for having a no-frills, good-results approach to skin care, and I appreciate any item that costs less than $10. This serum is great for those areas of the face that need a bit of extra moisture.
It took me some trial and error before I learned to use hyaluronic acid properly. Since it draws moisture from the surrounding environment, you’ll want to apply it to damp skin, then lock it in with a moisturizer.
I find the texture of this serum slightly tacky. But it’s great for when my cheeks start looking a bit flaky, whether from actives or from brutal Midwestern winters.

For the Gold Standard in Vitamin C Serums
SkinCeuticals Phloretin CF
If the price on this makes you flinch, I can assure you that you’re not alone. But there’s a reason folks with combination skin skimp elsewhere so they can afford this vitamin C serum.
Health and science writer Mary Dennis says she noticed a “light, sort of metallic smell” (not uncommon with vitamin C serums). Otherwise, she loved this serum: “Spots faded, and skin felt tighter and plumper. The wrinkles on my forehead and around my eyes feel smoother.”
She also speaks for all of us who are trying to save money when she says: “I didn't want to like it; it's expensive, and their customer service is rude. But the product is just amazing.”

For an Affordable Vitamin C Serum
Innisfree Green Tea Enzyme Vitamin C
For a more-attainable vitamin C serum, I like this formulation from K-Beauty juggernaut Innisfree. It’s lightly moisturizing without being greasy.
Unlike many other vitamin C serums, this one has a faint, citrusy scent that I found quite pleasant. And with regular use, I do feel it made my skin appear brighter and more even-toned. Plus, for around $30 a bottle, it’s an investment that’s a lot easier to justify.

For Retinol Newbies
La Roche-Posay Pure B3 Retinol Serum
La Roche-Posay’s Pure B3 Retinol Serum is a great beginner retinol serum. The 0.3-percent concentration and the addition of hyaluronic acid help to make this powerhouse ingredient less irritating. The serum lightly moisturizes but absorbs quickly, so those with combination skin will likely be pleased with the resulting finish.
Fitness writer Natasha Caleel could have done without the formula’s lightly floral fragrance, but she says it faded quickly. And using the serum made a difference for her skin. “I did notice a bit of improvement in my fine lines and wrinkles even after just a couple [of] weeks,” she says. “It was easy to use and not particularly irritating, so I would have no problem incorporating this into my daily skin care routine.”
Moisturizers
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Moisturizers can be especially tricky to choose and use when you have combination skin. “I advise patients to only use moisturizer where [they] need it,” says Sylvana Brickley, DNP, an assistant professor of dermatology at UMass Chan Medical School in Worcester, Massachusetts. “So, for example, if your cheeks tend to be dry but your forehead is oily, avoid putting moisturizer on the forehead and focus more on the cheeks.”

For Weightless Moisture
Neutrogena Hydro Boost Water Gel
This moisturizer has a unique, gel-like texture that offers moisture without feeling heavy on your skin. A healthy dose of hyaluronic acid helps lock in moisture. Plus, it’s noncomedogenic, so you won’t need to add clogged pores to your list of skin care woes. It does have fragrance, which health writer and tester Jen Sinclair says is “very light and subtle.”
“It claims to lock in moisture for 24 hours, and I do think it delivered on that,” says Sinclair, who has combination skin. “My cheeks didn't get dry marks over the course of the day (as they are prone to do), and my skin was smoother overall.”

For a Gentle Daily Moisturizer
Vanicream Daily Facial Moisturizer
For me personally, the simpler my skin care routine is, the happier my skin is. This moisturizer has been my daily go-to for years. It’s lightweight yet surprisingly hydrating, absorbs quickly, and doesn’t sting, even on the days when my skin is feeling especially bratty.
That’s not surprising, given that Vanicream has made a name for being gentle enough for the most finicky skin types. Plus, it’s under $20, so this moisturizer always has a spot in my medicine cabinet.

For a Moisturizer That Pulls Double Duty
La Roche-Posay Toleriane Double Repair Face Moisturizer
If the other options on our list feel a little too lightweight, this moisturizer from La Roche-Posay is a richer option. It's still noncomedogenic, fragrance-free, and packed with ceramides and glycerin. Plus, the formula includes niacinamide, a hydrating ingredient that can be especially beneficial for combination skin.
“Niacinamide is another great ingredient. It’s gentle, can help reduce oil production, and is soothing for drier areas,” says Henry.
Editor Nicole Bonaccorso found this product moisturizing enough for nighttime use, but layered well with sunscreen and makeup for daytime. “I prefer a fragrance-free moisturizer like this,” she says. “It's moisturizing without going overboard with active ingredients. I love that it can be used both in the morning and at night.”

For a Moisturizer That Multitasks
Colleen Rothschild Weightless Moisturizer
I was initially a bit skeptical of this moisturizer when I first tried it; it has an odd grayish color that looks unappealingly goopy at first. But then you put it on and discover that it is, indeed, weightless.
And somehow, it all just works. It’s scentless, dries down invisibly, and layers beautifully under sunscreen and makeup. It’s not necessarily a budget option, and I always wonder how much product is left behind in these pump-style bottles. (I’ve been known to force them open like a particularly thrifty Neanderthal.) But if you’re looking for a multi-tasking moisturizer, this is it.
Sunscreens


For a Sunscreen That Blends Seamlessly
EltaMD UV Daily SPF 40
This is perhaps the most cosmetically elegant facial sunscreen we tested. Hyaluronic acid adds a moisturizing component to this lightweight sunscreen. And though the active ingredient is zinc oxide, it lacks that dreaded white cast that mineral sunscreens can sometimes have.
Writer Lacey Muinos tested the untinted version, but this also comes in two tinted shades, if you want a little coverage. “The texture is great. It feels practically weightless on the skin, and after it dries, you won't even know it's there,” she says. “You definitely don't have to rub or tug to get this to blend in, and it doesn't have that greasy or tacky consistency some formulas can have. It just feels good on the skin at first, then it dries down to nothing.”

For Those Who Like a Dewy Formula
Innisfree Daily UV Defense
While I don’t want to use sunscreen that will make my makeup slide right off, I also appreciate a dewier look. This mineral sunscreen from Innisfree is a little thicker and smells more like a traditional sunscreen. But once applied, I find it dries down quickly, leaving a bit of a glow without giving me the greasies (or leaving a white cast).
Green tea extract and sunflower seed oil in the product add moisture. The formula is also vegan and cruelty-free.

For Face and Body
Shiseido Ultimate Sun Protector Lotion Mineral SPF 60
When I say that my husband was skeptical after I paid over $50 for a sunscreen, I’m being generous. However, once he tried it, he had to admit that I was, perhaps, onto something. “It feels ... luxurious,” he admitted. And it does!
This is a formula I have no qualms about applying to my face daily. It’s also water-resistant, so it’s equally appropriate for a day at the beach. The formula is thin and watery (you have to give the bottle a good shake), but it applies evenly and dries down to nothing. So it walks that line between moisturizing and “mattifying” that most people with combination skin will appreciate. There’s even a mineral-based version, if that’s your preference.
What Makes Combination Skin So Hard to Treat?
“The most common mistake is treating the entire face based on the 'worst' area,” says Henry. “If someone is most bothered by oiliness, they may use products designed for very oily skin all over their face, which can strip and irritate the drier areas. On the other hand, if dryness is the main concern, using rich creams everywhere can clog pores and worsen oiliness in the T-zone.”
That’s something I can certainly relate to; I remember a time when I had to blot my nose and forehead throughout the day to control shine, while my cheeks continued to feel stubbornly tight. These days, my skin can’t seem to get enough moisture.
“Sometimes, for women, after menopause, they find that their skin is less oily,” says Brickley. “During pregnancy, often skin becomes much drier, and in the postpartum period, the oiliness increases as hormones shift.”
Essentially, this means that your skin is a moving target. So you can’t assume that just because something worked in the past, it will continue to suit your skin’s needs.
Should You Use Different Products on Different Areas?
While it’s certainly tempting to slather on a product and call it a day, folks with combination skin need to take a more thoughtful approach. “If the oiliness and dryness are mild, one well-balanced routine may work,” says Henry. “But if someone has very oily areas and very dry areas, they may benefit from a more-customized approach — using different products on different parts of the face.”
Active ingredients also need to be handled thoughtfully. “For oily areas, especially the T-zone, salicylic acid can be very helpful. Spot treatments are often preferable to applying strong actives all over the face,” says Henry. “If using a retinoid, I typically recommend starting with a lower strength to avoid over-drying the more-sensitive parts of the face.”
What Ingredients Work Best for Combination Skin?
Certain ingredients are more likely to strike the right balance consistently. These include:
- Hyaluronic Acid This hydrates without adding oil.
- Niacinamide This can help regulate oil production while supporting your skin barrier.
- Salicylic Acid This can help unclog pores in oilier zones.
- Ceramides These can support your skin barrier without heaviness.
If you have combination skin, you’ll want to be more cautious when using heavy occlusive ingredients (especially if you’re acne-prone), toners with a high alcohol content (often too drying), and strong exfoliants. “In general, I discourage physical exfoliants, because they can be too harsh on the skin. For chemical exfoliants, I would stick with very gentle acids, like mandelic acid and low-potency glycolic acid washes,” Brickley says.
Do I Need to Adjust My Skin Care Routine for the Seasons?
In short? Probably. Combination skin in July is not the same combination skin you’ll see in January.
You may need a richer moisturizer for drier areas. You may also want to consider using a humidifier if the air in your home is very dry.
Why Trust Everyday Health

Katie Tuttle
Author
Katie Tuttle is an editor and writer specializing in food, nutrition, and product testing. Her work has appeared in EatingWell, Food & Wine, The Spruce Eats, and Real Simple. She has written about meal kits, kitchen tools, fitness, and wellness, and has tested and reviewed a wide range of products, with a particular focus on meal delivery services and their impact on nutrition and convenience.
Beyond food, Katie has covered fitness and wellness topics, drawing from her own experience as a powerlifter and an occasional runner. She’s always interested in how products and services can make healthy living more accessible and practical.
When she’s not researching or writing, Katie is usually surrounded by houseplants or spending time with a foster dog. She firmly believes there’s no such thing as too many books or too much coffee.

Susan Bard, MD
Medical Reviewer
Susan Bard, MD, is a clinical instructor in the department of dermatology at Weill Cornell Medicine and an adjunct clinical instructor in the department of dermatology at Mount Sinai in New York City. Her professional interests include Mohs micrographic surgery, cosmetic and laser procedures, and immunodermatology.
She is a procedural dermatologist with the American Board of Dermatology and a fellow of the American College of Mohs Surgery.
Dr. Bard has written numerous book chapters and articles for many prominent peer-reviewed journals, and authored the textbook The Laser Treatment of Vascular Lesions.

Daniel Oakley
Fact-Checker
Daniel Oakley is a journalist, editor, and fact-checker. He has written, edited, taught, and produced media for Dow Jones, S&P Global, IHS Markit, Third Coast Studios Magazine, and 826 National.
Oakley's path has always been a health-and-wellness-focused one. A competitive triathlete and racing fundraiser for the Leukemia and Lymphoma Society, he also spends summer weekends as an ISA-certified surf instructor and Red Cross professional water rescuer with Laru Beya Collective in Rockaway Beach, which helps kids master and delight in their own backyard — the ocean. It has taught Oakley that “optimizing body and mind” flourishes precisely at the wellspring of community.

Ally Hirschlag
Editor
Ally Hirschlag is an award-winning journalist with over 10 years of experience editing and writing health, fitness, beauty, lifestyle, and science content. Her work has appeared in National Geographic, The Washington Post, The Guardian, Weather.com, People, BBC Future, Audubon, Scientific American, and Smithsonian Magazine, among other publications. Hirschlag was most recently an associate editorial director for Byrdie.
She's an avid product tester with considerable experience testing skin care, hair care, fitness, fashion, and health-related products. She's also the daughter of an oral surgeon and can tell you about a long list of dental and gum-cleaning products you should be using.

Nicole Bonaccorso
Tester
Nicole Bonaccorso is a writer and editor with more than 12 years of journalism experience. She has been writing for Everyday Health since 2025, and has also been published on NBCNews.com, Treehugger, Verywell, Mashable, and Upworthy, among other publications.
Nicole was also a senior editor at Weather.com for more than 11 years, covering everything from weather and climate change to health, science, and travel.
In addition to writing, Nicole has also found a passion in helping new parents reach their breastfeeding goals and is working towards becoming a certified breastfeeding specialist.
In her free time, Nicole enjoys hiking, camping, cooking, reading, and spending time outdoors with her two young sons, husband, and dog.

Natasha Caleel, OTR/L, PCES
Tester
Natasha Caleel, MS, OTR/L, is a licensed occupational therapist, women's fitness expert, and postpartum corrective exercise specialist with over two decades of experience helping women navigate fitness through all stages of motherhood. She holds a master's degree in occupational therapy and specializes in prenatal and postpartum corrective exercise, perimenopause fitness, and injury prevention for women.
As the founder of Sage Society, a women-only fitness studio, Natasha has created evidence-based fitness programs specifically designed for women's unique physiological needs. Her expertise spans rehabilitation and performance, bridging the gap between physical therapy and traditional fitness training. She specializes in helping women transition safely from postpartum recovery to strength training, addressing common issues like diastasis recti, pelvic floor dysfunction, and hormonal changes during perimenopause.
Featured in multiple news outlets for her innovative approach to women's fitness, Natasha is passionate about educating women on evidence-based exercise practices. She regularly shares her expertise on social media, helping women understand the science behind female-specific training needs and debunking common fitness myths that can be harmful to women's health.
Through Sage Society, Natasha has created a model for inclusive, women-centered fitness that addresses the unique barriers mothers face, including on-site childcare and programming that accommodates hormonal fluctuations throughout the menstrual cycle and life stages.

Mary Dennis
Tester
Mary Dennis is a Singaporean American health and science writer based in New York. Her work has been published in the Beijinger, Nautilus, South China Morning Post, Motherly, and Verywell Mind.
Her interest in covering mental health increased after the pandemic revealed our society's increasing need for care and information about how to manage our emotional health. She is passionate about maternal mental health issues in particular, and is the founder of Postpartum Brain, a website designed to educate and encourage people to learn more about perinatal mental health issues.
Mary has a masters degree in science journalism from Columbia University.

Lacey Muinos
Tester

Malissa Rodenburg
Tester
Malissa Rodenburg is an independent science and health journalist with a bachelor's degree in creative writing from Columbia College Chicago and a master's degree in science writing from Johns Hopkins University. Her work mainly focuses on advances in women’s health research and exercise science. She is passionate about threading health discoveries into the context of everyday life.
She has written for top universities, including Weill Cornell Medicine, Johns Hopkins, Princeton, and the University of Colorado. You can also find her byline in Science, Women’s Running, Outside, and other national publications.

Jen Sinclair
Tester
Jen Sinclair Is a freelance health and wellness writer who has spent the last two years writing feature articles and reviews of mental health and medical services and products. Her work has been published by Verywell Mind, Verywell Health, Health, and Parents. Prior to this, she worked for six years as a copywriter and blog writer for several legal and healthcare businesses, and as a paralegal for 15 years.
Jen currently lives with her husband and children in St. Augustine, Florida, where she enjoys spending time outdoors paddling waterways, driving around with the top off her Jeep, or trekking around with her writer hiker pals.
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