Managing Lupus and Rheumatoid Arthritis: A Journey of Resilience and Advocacy

How I Manage My Lupus While Also Coping With Rheumatoid Arthritis

How I Manage My Lupus While Also Coping With Rheumatoid Arthritis
Shontia Matlock
Shontia Matlock was 19 and pregnant when she was diagnosed with lupus, a chronic autoimmune disease that can cause fatigue, joint pain, and skin changes.

It wasn’t a total shock. “Everybody in my family has it: my mom, grandmother, uncles, cousins,” Matlock says. “I knew I could have it. I just didn't know if it would skip me, and it didn't.”
Her face was often flushed, and she developed what’s called the lupus “butterfly” rash, a red and sometimes raised or scaly pattern that spans the cheeks and the bridge of the nose in the shape of a butterfly.

The lead-up to Matlock's diagnosis, however, was full of shock. “When I went to the doctor to get checked for lupus, they came back into the room and misdiagnosed me: They told me I had AIDS,” she says. Matlock had a gut feeling that determination was incorrect, so she pressed for more testing, which showed that she had systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE). While no single test can diagnose lupus, blood and urine tests can help doctors make an accurate diagnosis.

“They apologized, and they told me that SLE mimics a lot of diseases,” she says.

Even though Matlock was familiar with lupus because of her relatives, she wasn’t ready to face it herself. “I was in so much denial because I was so young. I wasn’t expecting any of this, so I didn’t take care of myself,” she says.

Mother’s Words Serve as a Wake-Up Call

Matlock's symptoms worsened. She was vomiting frequently, swollen, and dealing with joint pain that made it difficult to walk. Ultimately, she was also diagnosed with rheumatoid arthritis, another autoimmune condition that causes inflammation and joint pain, plus stiffness and limited flexibility.

“I was holding so much fluid around my joints, it was making blisters on the outside of my skin,” she says.

While healthcare providers offered treatment options and tips to manage symptoms, Matlock “didn’t follow the rules,” she says. “In hindsight, I should have done what the doctors told me to, but I was hardheaded. I was 19, and I just didn't listen.”

Her health deteriorated so dramatically over the next three years that Matlock felt “on the brink of the Lord calling me home,” she says.

While she was in the hospital for her severe symptoms, her mother had some stern words for her. “She just was like, ‘You have a child to live for. You cannot keep doing this,’” Matlock says. That experience was a turning point.

“It took me getting knocked down to realize this is not something that I want — I can't play with my life like this,” she says. Eventually, Matlock participated in clinical trials for treatments for both lupus and rheumatoid arthritis that helped her get back on track.

Navigating Treatment and Comorbidities

But the trials weren’t a clear path to relief. Matlock ended up with drug-induced lupus, which caused Raynaud’s syndrome, a problem with blood flow to the fingers,

 and Sjögren’s syndrome, another autoimmune disease that causes dryness, fatigue, and pain.

Later, she developed discoid lupus, a scaling skin condition primarily affecting the face and scalp,

 alopecia (hair loss), and vitiligo (a loss of pigment in the skin).

“I've always been a confident person, but when my hair fell out, I cried for three days,” Matlock says.

By this time, she'd tried four or five medications for rheumatoid arthritis, including an immunosuppressant, and none had worked well. Then she landed on a regimen of several medications that helped. Around the same time, she enrolled in a trial for a lupus treatment called anifrolumab (Saphnelo), and she started to feel better. “It helped me so much. I started working. I was able to go outside, because before this treatment, I couldn’t even go outside without the sun burning my skin,” Matlock says.

But the treatment wasn’t yet approved by the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA), so while waiting for that clearance, she had to stop the IV infusions, and her symptoms started to return. After anifrolumab was approved by the FDA in July 2021,

 she resumed treatment.

Keeping track of her treatments for rheumatoid arthritis and lupus can be a challenge. “Sometimes it can be tough managing my medications, and sometimes I forget to take some things,” Matlock says. But she’s come up with a system of notifications so she’s reminded to take everything on time.

Improved Symptoms, but Ongoing Vigilance

Today, Matlock, 39, is a preschool teacher, living in Stone Mountain, Georgia, and her symptoms and perspective have changed dramatically. “These days, I ask a lot of questions, and I advocate for myself,” she says. “I didn’t have the confidence to do that back in the day.” For example, she’ll ask how new medications might interact with others she’s already taking or how a new treatment might affect her other health conditions.

Her monthly infusions for lupus relief have given her a more positive outlook on life and longevity, but she’s still in pain every day, and “being in pain all day and still having to push yourself to make sure you're able to survive” is a major challenge, Matlock says.

While her symptoms are more well managed now, Matlock still has to be careful about certain lifestyle habits, such as avoiding too much sun and bright artificial lights, which could make her lupus symptoms worse.

 Cold weather can cause flares in her rheumatoid arthritis, making it harder to move around, she says.

“Some days, I say, ‘Forget it!’ and just live my life, because you only live once, but most days, I can’t go outside because it’s too sunny outside,” she says. “I have my ups and downs when it comes to dealing with things. I have to remember that I’m not like everybody else.”

Emotional Ups and Downs

Some days Matlock is overcome by that unfairness. “Sometimes I cry about it, I’m not gonna lie. I cry about not being able to do what I want to do,” she says. “I’ve had so many restrictions for so long.”

Other days she feels stronger, in large part due to the example set by her mother, who has has several surgeries due to her SLE, and who also has sickle cell anemia, but still works, stays consistent with doctor appointments, and takes her medication. “If I want to see my baby have babies, I have to make sure I’m here,” Matlock says. “If it wasn't for my mother, I wouldn't be able to do it.”

Educate, Advocate, and Love Yourself

Part of making sure that she’s here for the future is monitoring her symptoms and trying not to push herself too hard. To others with rheumatoid arthritis, Matlock says, “If you feel yourself getting swollen and hurting more, just take some time and relax, because it only gets worse if you keep going.”

Matlock hopes that others with lupus will educate themselves like she has. She recommends reading information from the Lupus Foundation of America, connecting with local lupus groups in your community, and pushing for the best care possible within the medical system. “Don’t be afraid to ask questions and build your confidence to advocate for yourself, because nobody is going to love you more than you love yourself,” she says.

Loving yourself means prioritizing your own care, too. “Really understand that you can’t take care of anybody else if you’re not happy and healthy,” Matlock says. So try your best to “roll with the punches,” she says, and “put you first, then everything else will fall in line.”

The Takeaway

  • If you're living with lupus or rheumatoid arthritis, taking an active role in managing treatments and advocating for your health can greatly improve your quality of life.
  • Despite the challenges and symptoms that may restrict activities, finding support, such as through a local lupus group, can help promote confidence and resilience.
  • Managing autoimmune diseases often involves ongoing trial and error with treatments. Work with your healthcare team to stay up-to-date on new therapies that may offer relief.
EDITORIAL SOURCES
Everyday Health follows strict sourcing guidelines to ensure the accuracy of its content, outlined in our editorial policy. We use only trustworthy sources, including peer-reviewed studies, board-certified medical experts, patients with lived experience, and information from top institutions.
Resources
  1. What Is Lupus? Lupus Foundation of America. October 21, 2020.
  2. Lupus-Specific Skin Disease and Skin Problems. Johns Hopkins Medicine.
  3. Justiz Vaillant AA et al. Systemic Lupus Erythematosus. StatPearls. August 4, 2023.
  4. Rheumatoid Arthritis. American College of Rheumatology. February 2025.
  5. Raynaud's Phenomenon. Johns Hopkins Medicine.
  6. Understanding Sjögren’s. Sjögren’s Foundation.
  7. Discoid Lupus Erythematosus. National Organization for Rare Disorders.
  8. Deeks ED. Anifrolumab: First Approval. Drugs. October 2021.
  9. UV exposure: What you need to know. Lupus Foundation of America. June 7, 2021.
Beth Biggee

Beth Biggee, MD

Medical Reviewer

Beth Biggee, MD, is owner and practitioner of Lifestyle and Integrative Rheumatology, a holistic direct specialty care practice in North Andover, Massachusetts. She offers whole-person autoimmune care, lifestyle medicine, and holistic integrative consults.

She has over 20 years of experience in rheumatology and holds board certifications in rheumatology and integrative and lifestyle medicine. Dr. Biggee brings a human-centered approach to wellness rather than focusing solely on diseases.

Biggee graduated cum laude with a bachelor's degree from Canisius College, and graduated magna cum laude and as valedictorian from SUNY Health Science Center at Syracuse Medical School. She completed her internship and residency in internal medicine at Yale New Haven Hospital, her fellowship in rheumatology at Tufts–New England Medical Center, and her training in integrative rheumatology at the University of Arizona Andrew Weil Center for Integrative Medicine.

Following her training, she attained board certification in rheumatology and internal medicine through the American Board of Internal Medicine, board certification in integrative medicine through the American Board of Physician Specialties, and accreditation as a certified lifestyle medicine physician through the American College of Lifestyle Medicine. She is certified in Helms auricular acupuncture and is currently completing coursework in the Aloha Ayurveda integrative medicine course for physicians.

In prior roles, Biggee was medical director and integrative rheumatologist at Rheumission, a virtual integrative rheumatology practice, and she also provided healthcare wellness consulting for Synergy Wellness Center in Hudson, Massachusetts. Biggee taught as an assistant clinical professor of medicine at Mary Imogene Bassett Hospital (an affiliate of Columbia University). She was also clinical associate of medicine at Tufts University School of Medicine and taught Introduction to Clinical Medicine for medical students at Tufts. She was preceptor for the Lawrence General Hospital Family Medicine Residency.

Biggee has published work in the Annals of the Rheumatic Diseases, Arthritis & Rheumatology, Current Opinion in Rheumatology, Medicine and Health Rhode Island, and the Field Guide to Internal Medicine.

Sarah Klein

Author

Sarah Klein is a Boston-based health journalist with more than 15 years experience in lifestyle media. She has held staff positions at Livestrong, Health, Prevention, and Huffington Post. She is a graduate of the Arthur L. Carter Journalism Institute at New York University, and a National Academy of Sports Medicine–certified personal trainer. She moderated a panel on accessibility in fitness at SXSW in 2022, completed the National Press Foundation’s 2020 Vaccine Boot Camp, and attended Mayo Clinic’s Journalist Residency in 2019.